A couple years ago there were blizzards and record snow fall (at
least since humans have been keeping records) and there have been
hurricanes, like Katrina that decimated New Orleans and the coastal areas in the Gulf, and typhoons, and
tornadoes, and all kinds of extreme weather. Everywhere I turn someone
is wither howling about the End of Days and the Second Coming being
heralded by the weather or creaming at nonbelievers that the extreme
weather is the result of global warming and human intervention. It is
all a lot of tempests in teapots. Someone is always screaming about the
end of the world, either by god's or man's hand. It is inevitable.
What
is not inevitable is any sign of reason. Extreme weather has been with
us since the beginning when this planet was formed. If you want extreme,
you should have been here when the world was nothing but volcanoes and
magma and clouds of miles of towering ash clouds that reached to the
heavens. That is extreme.
The most devastating Atlantic hurricane
in the record books was in 1780 in Puerto Rico when 22,000 people lost
their lives. I believe that was before the advent of cars and chemicals
spewing into rivers, lakes, and the oceans eating a hole in the ozone.
In fact, until fairly recent memory when the hole in the ozone was
discovered over Antarctica, I doubt anyone can prove whether there was
or wasn't a hole there before it was discovered.
The volcanic
eruption from Mt. Tambora on Sumbawa Island in Indonesia in 1805 was
more devastating that Krakatoa in 1883 and 52 times more destructive
than the bomb that leveled Hiroshima. Notice that the volcanic eruption
was before the time of human technology, cars, and man-made chemicals
and was not born in a lab in Manhattan or tested at White Sands.
The
devastation from Mt. Tambora had a profound effect on the weather in
the United States with frost in the middle of summer and snow in June in
New England, Newfoundland, and Labrador half a world away, termed the
year without a summer in 1816. No cars, no chemicals, and no global
warming, except for the warming trend that followed the nuclear winter
which was the result of Mt. Tambora's devastating volcanic display.
Benjamin
Franklin wrote a paper about the unusually cool summer of 1783 on the
volcanic dust and sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere due to the volcanic
eruption of Laki in Iceland. Franklin might have blamed it on man if
he'd had our technology to track storms and prognosticate about the
weather, but all he had was his intellect and the power of observation.
The
great famine of 1315-1317 was theorized to be the result of the
volcanic eruption of Kaharoa in New Zealand and the effects lasted for 5
years.
Unseasonal weather, crop failures, and famine from 535-536
could have been caused by a comet strike sending a veil of dust that
blotted out the sun and cooled the earth, as Procopius wrote, but it is
more likely that Rabaul in Papua New Guinea erupting was the cause.
Volcanic
winter about 71,000 to 73,000 years ago was probably the result of a
super-eruption of Lake Toba in Sumatra that deposited a record amount of
sulfuric ash over the following 6 years that has been measured to be
the highest level of ash in the past 110,000 years. The result of Mother
Nature's temper tantrum at that time significantly deforested Southeast
Asia and global temperatures dropped 1° C, reducing the animal and
possibly human population and increasing continental glaciation. In
plain speak, it was so cold the glaciers advanced across the European
continent, making it so cold that animals and humans died in vast
numbers.
I could continue with more statistics and history that
encompass thousands of years of recorded history of natural disasters
and extreme weather. What it all boils down to is that this planet has
seen much worse natural disasters than Hurricane Sandy and more
devastation that nuclear bombs and man's latest technological and
technical innovations to make this world a more habitable place. What we
seem to forget is that no place on Earth is safe to live. Where there
are volcanoes, coastal shores, lands reclaimed from the sea that are
still below sea level, beautiful alpine and forested slopes near dormant
or sleeping volcanoes, verdant stretches above earthquake faults, and
pastures and mountain tops in ancient paths of glacial advance, there is
nowhere that nature cannot find us and destroy us. It is not god's will
and it is not manmade global warming, but life on a turbulent planet
constantly changing and reforming from within and without. Tornadoes,
typhoons, earthquakes, comet and meteor strikes, glacial advance and
retreat, and any number of natural disasters, like wildfires, will
happen. If we choose to live here on this planet then we will be
affected -- effectively destroyed and decimated.
The temperatures
rise and they fall. Climate changes and levels of soot, sulfuric acid,
volcanic debris, and sunspot activity on our big yellow sun and factors
too numerous to count and fully understand will happen. The planet cools
and the planet warms. How much humans have added to the mix is
insubstantial compared to what has been thrown into the atmosphere from
Mother Nature's latest temper tantrum. To claim human intervention as
the major cause is understandable since people are too sophisticated to
believe that some capricious deity is behind the destruction and
upheaval, but that belief is as arrogant and superstitious as the belief
that our actions have caused the gods to punish man for not saying his
prayers or sleeping with someone else's husband.
We exist on a
living planet that grows and changes every day. We may be convinced we
know the causes of such extreme weather, but it is more likely we see
and understand the tip of a vast iceberg, the bulk of which lies beneath
the waters of our ken. All we can do is what humans have done since
their first appearance on this world -- live through it and rebuild.